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Too Simple?

Discussion in 'Critique & Feedback' started by Sam Miller, Jan 26, 2018.

  1. Lately I've been trying to put into practice some of Mike's suggestions from past masterclasses. Specifically, to perform it yourself and to try writing with just two chords. I've tried to keep this simple, but I'm worried it's too simple. Aside from the guidelines I've already mentioned, I wanted to write something that could sit behind dialogue and imply a mood without being intrusive.

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/3onfp0trsf3a645/Track 3 - 180126.mp3?dl=0

    Cheers,

    Sam
     
  2. I can't answer absolutely as I have not seen the videos you are referencing. Sounds like a good foundation to me.

    Without knowing the conversation, so adjust accordingly, I would start to transpose the chord and see if things like sequences etc. click.

    Take the 1st two/three notes you play and see if you can go around the circle of 5th. (or any other tonal areas)

     
    Paul T McGraw likes this.
  3. That's a really interesting idea. So I'd be keeping the same harmonic function, but modulating through different keys?
     
  4. #4 Alexander Schiborr, Jan 26, 2018
    Last edited: Jan 26, 2018
    ( I think you can do using 2 chords and melking an idea is perfectly legit. Point of that exercise and Mike´s intention was (probably): Are you able to do something like that? He just wanted - I guess - to prevent that people start to smash so many chords all over the place. Thats often what beginners do: Too many chord changes without no good or strong tendency and reason. So the simplest way would be to hold even just on one chord for a while before doing a chord progression, going then for a cadence for instance. )

    Now to your example: I would say that the 2 chord can work for a while when you are able to say with your melody something interesting. I think while the first statement is fine, after a while you could try to go other ways. Doug mentioned a good thing but you could even simplify and stick with those 2 chords. Think of e.g. how you can voice one chord. There are many ways to say something interesting again just by changing the voicing. Also changing the octave position could help too. Moving the left hand to an open voicing and the right hand could move an octave up. You can also switch the left hand doing not the chords but playing slowly the triads to generate a bit of motion. Another point of keeping an idea interesting is to work with little tensions. Feature here and there tensional notes which could come from a different scale not just ionian (e.g.dorian, lydian colors). The lydian note in G creates a dominant function with the 2nd chord which creates for both chords an interesting color and tension. Or another example: The 2 black keys in the second chord are the b3, b6 in your G mj which injects an aoelian flavor to G. Also work with dynamics, play louder, quiter...work with different tempos...You can keep the interest just with a few simple tricks. I like coloring concepts a lot, but you can also just stay with the "safe" chords tones of course. Modulation is also your friend..the simpler the idea..the faster you can and probably should try out a modulation though this is not absolutely a "must". When your melody is a strong like a rock then...you can make a 2 minute piece with it. I don´t know, does that help a bit?
     
  5. That's why I get paid the big bucks.. ..err..... no I don't.

    Delete the word function. That has too many other connotations. Keep it simple. Don't even worry about modulating at first. Just play it
    in a different key each day at the piano.
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    With two "chords" there are 1000's of variations on the kind of piece you can write. So it's pretty hard to answer specifically.
    Perhaps begin with the "energy" or "affect" or "drama" of the piece you are trying to communicate.

    I could expand on what I hear as interesting of your two chords, but what will serve you best is knowing what you are trying to practice.

    A general principle of music composition is that if one aspect of the piece is active/complex, other parameters need to be less active/simple.

    For example if you can hear in your head the Moonlight Sonata, mov.1 ... the harmony and modulation is active. The rhythmic elements are repetitive.

    That's basically my way of explaining the logic of what I am about to say. If you want to confine your composition to these two chords, literally, without transposition/modulation then the surface of the music needs to be more active. Also, very important is the rhythmic element. Most likely this would need at least 3 independent parts to be of interest. The whole notes of the accompaniment will get boring.

    This piece of mine, is only two chords through out. The guitar repeats the same ostinato throughout



    And this example is also two chords. (from a tutorial I made)



    This guy milks single sonorities very effectively in my opinion.

     
    John Royski likes this.
  6. I'm so glad you replied to my post, Doug. I love getting your feedback.

    Your points about contrasting activity is exactly what I was thinking about this afternoon - if the harmony is going to be that simple, the melody needs to get going. Whether that's changing the melody, or adding countermelodies is yet to be determined.

    From what you and Alex have said, I've got two basic options available:
    • Keep the melody simple, but do something with the harmony.
    • Keep the harmony simple, but do something with the melody.
     
  7. Ahhh..... too kind

    You know..... one thing I have thought about lately: In Zen the students could only paint like 1-2 things. So wake up paint Mount Fugi. Everyday.
    How many fugues did Bach write ?

    My point: Don't just write one piece using this idea. Write one everyday for say 2 weeks. Give yourself a time limit. Let's say 1 hour each day.
    (I'm not often a fan of the knock it out approach, but in this context it works very well as any "flaws" are observations to notice and learn from. Meaning where is the gap between what you ideally want to hear and what you hear. If we don't create the gap, we have nothing to observe)

    Take your two points.

    • Keep the harmony simple, but do something with the melody (Let's call this - A - as this is more common with film music)
    • Keep the melody simple, but do something with the harmony. (Let's call this B)

    Now when you write a set of pieces you can mix the formula.

    A-A-B-A

    B-A-B

    If A and B each = 8 bars we can create a C1 by using half of A and half of B. We can create a C2 by half of B + half of A

    Now we can make something like

    A-A-B-C1-C2-A-A
     
  8. This is starting to sound like variations on a theme!
     
  9. Integrate, Integrate, Integrate. The only difference between "composing a piece" and "composing a piece with two chords" is the restriction of tonal areas.

    Often we can fragment our minds into 100 different ways. Like ...oh theme and variations is this.... a composition is this, orchestration is this...etc.

    They are all connected. There are so many two chord pieces with a wide range of style and variety it could easily keep a person busy for a year.

    That is why I mentioned I would advise trying to be clear on the intention of the piece. Especially if it is just for your own development of craft.

    To give an analogy: Often with instrumental study, the beginner will just try playing a piece over and over again. When they hit a wall and a highly skilled teacher will quickly advice to practice the problem and not the piece. By isolating the problem the student progresses at a faster rate.

    I could easily offer 10 different techniques. Really there are so many options, from almost every genre.

    My 2 cents: From what I have heard of your pieces the top 2 areas I would advise are

    1. Rhythmic interest & variety
    2. becoming comfortable composing a work with at least 3 independent layers. (*the best way to do this is via rhythmic variety)

    There is just something magical about music with at least three layers as opposed to the melody/chord pad two layer variety.

    By all means try writing melodies without any accompaniment with only two chords. Just single lines


    Let me know if you have any other questions
     
  10. So the plan today is to spend some time writing more variations of the different melodies that are in there, then I'll play around with different harmonic progressions for them.

    The intention for the piece was to create something very simple that can sit behind dialogue easily, as if it was for a music library. Mood wise, the melody reminds me of a lullaby - I have no idea why. But I've always liked taking things that are simple and innocent or angelic (like a lullaby) and darken it. So the mood for this would be casting a shadow over the idea of innocence.
     
  11. Sounds good. I hope you will post it for us to hear.
     
  12. Me too haha. I spent the first half of the day on it, isolating variations and creating some new ones. Then I moved over to harmonic variations. Initially I had:
    • G-Eb-Cm-Gm;
    • G-Eb-Cm-Fm;
    • Gm-Eb-Cm-F7; and
    • Gm-Eb-Cm-Gm.
    After a while I realised that something sounded weird. I'm playing F in the melody over that G chord, so it creates a G7 (interdominant for the Cm). Seemed like a fairly wasteful use of an interdominant that early, so I'll start with Gm and save the G7 for for later in the piece to conjure up a bit of extra tension.
     
  13. Still think you need to consider the rhythmic elements of the piece over possible re-harmonizations. Plus, it seems like you are drifting away
    from the 2 chord restriction.

    Those opening 4 measures........ it's pretty dead. It's just ba------------- ba-----------.

    It's also ambiguous. Hard to tell if you are in 4/4 or a slow 6/8. Now you can either use this ambiguity to surprise us as the piece develops or
    give us more pulses so we lock onto it. If you would like I can make an example or two to demonstrate.
     
  14. I should've been clearer in my last post. I was isolating the different melodic themes already in the piece and creating some new variations that try to outline the pulse (6/8) a bit clearer. I am drifting away from that 2-chord restriction a bit because the melody is quite slow and simple in the beginning. My thinking is to try and add some movement with a bassline, or dovetail some small responses to the main melody inside its long notes. Though the dovetailing might be a bit beyond me.

    That said, I've had the melody in my head for so long that it is becoming difficult to break away from it. If you've willing to provide some examples, especially the rhythmic variation, I'd appreciate it.
     
  15. Sure. Just give it some life. It will make it more 3-D. I can expand on this much more if you like, but this should get you going.
    I put one measure of your melody at the end of each for context.

    First example: I am just taking some of your melody and making accompaniment out of it.
    Basically just little fragments so it's melodic but not a melody.

    Second example; Basically if ex1 is too complex go way simple. In ex 2B) I just added in a passing chord. Very simple, but sets up 6/8

    Third Example: This is not really for your piece, but more to show that these devices can be used across the registers. Since you mentioned the G7
    problem, I wanted to show that if you further extend the chords the gravity of G7 gets weaker. It's very simple what I am doing, but can already sound more complex.

    In case of emergency you can always do moonlight sonata style accompaniment.

    I'll leave it here, but I think adding interest to your accompaniment will make the melody shine more. This all is within the two sonority parameter you set out for.

    Good luck, and hope to hear the results

    Doug

    Adding in Pulses.png
     
    Alexander Schiborr likes this.
  16. Like all of your posts Doug, mountains of wisdom and information. Your comment about a 3rd dimension is really true (and made me think), and I believe it may be one of the hardest things for amatuer musicians to grasp and execute. Arpegios in line with the melody are an excellent start but the most interesting rythmns are not always in down-beat sync with the melody. I was thinking about this while practicing 'Stand by Me' recently. Nothing really complex about the piece, but the rythmn + melody makes it very memorable (and a pain for me to play).

    For Sam, maybe it would be good to mess around with the ryhmatic lines from some pop tunes and just use the progression he's using with that pop tunes left rthymn. Could work, maybe not, but I think this goes down the line of advice of learning and playing countless pieces for ideas - something you've all suggested many times.

    I also can't see how anyone writes any decent music without being a really good piano player. Two dimensions are hard enough but all 3 potentially moving their own way (3 on 2 or the stabbs in jazz, etc) is....hard.
     
  17. Thanks Louis. I've put that piece on the back burner for now. I made some further progress with it, but not as much as I want. So I'm working on other pieces and will come back to that melody once I've gained some distance from it.
     
  18. Now, now, now....... please: No feeding the egos of the Zoo Animals here.

    Thank you for the kind words, and best wishes
     

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